U.S. Half-Cent Coins
(1793 - 1857)
U.S. Half Cents were the smallest denomination ever struck for circulation by the United States. Authorized to help facilitate everyday commerce when copper was scarce and prices were high, the half cent played a vital role in early American trade. Struck exclusively in copper, these coins featured evolving portraits of Liberty and simple wreath or eagle reverses. As the nation’s economy matured and purchasing power increased, the half cent gradually became unnecessary and was discontinued in 1857, leaving behind a short but historically significant legacy in U.S. coinage.
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